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Writer's pictureElena Lysychka

How ADHD affects Relationships

Updated: Aug 11

Understanding ADHD in Adult Relationships


Recognising the role of ADHD in relationships is vital for both partners. For the partner with ADHD, it means managing symptoms, while for the non-ADHD partner, it involves learning to respond constructively and with empathy to frustrations.


Symptoms of ADHD that Affect Relationships


1.Distractibility:

ADHD Partner: May struggle to stay focused during conversations, leading to missed details

or forgotten promises.

Non-ADHD Partner: Feels ignored and unimportant, leading to frustration and resentment.


2. Forgetfulness:

ADHD Partner: May forget important dates or commitments, causing the non-ADHD

partner to feel neglected.

Non-ADHD Partner: Feels they cannot rely on their partner, increasing their burden.


3. Disorganisation:

ADHD Partner: Struggles with completing tasks, leading to household chaos.

Non-ADHD Partner: Ends up managing most responsibilities, which can cause resentment.


4. Impulsivity:

ADHD Partner: May make hasty decisions or comments, leading to conflicts.

Non-ADHD Partner: Feels the need to manage their partner’s actions, leading to a parent-

child dynamic.


5. Emotional Outbursts:

ADHD Partner: May have intense emotions, causing frequent arguments.

Non-ADHD Partner: Feels they must walk on eggshells to avoid triggering their partner.


Building Understanding and Patience


1.Educate Yourselves:

Learn about ADHD together. Understanding that ADHD is a medical condition, not a character flaw, helps both partners approach challenges with empathy.

2. Communicate Openly:

Discuss feelings and experiences without blaming each other. Use “I” statements to express your feelings, such as, “I feel upset when you forget our plans.”

3. Create Routines:

Establish clear, structured routines. Use calendars, lists, and reminders to help the ADHD partner stay organized and on track.

4. Divide Responsibilities:

Share tasks in a way that plays to each partner’s strengths. The non-ADHD partner might handle bills and scheduling, while the ADHD partner can take on tasks that require creativity and spontaneity.

5. Seek Professional Help:

Therapists and counselors who specialize in ADHD can offer valuable strategies and support. Couples therapy can also help improve communication and understanding.

6. Consider Medication:

Many adults with ADHD benefit from medication that helps reduce symptoms. Consult a healthcare provider to explore treatment options.


Empathy and Perspective-Taking


1.Put Yourself in Your Partner’s Shoes:

Try to see things from your partner’s point of view. This can help the non-ADHD partner understand the struggles of ADHD, and vice versa.

2. Celebrate Small Wins:

Recognize and celebrate successes, no matter how small. Positive reinforcement can motivate the ADHD partner and create a more supportive environment.

3. Avoid Negative Labels:

Refrain from calling each other names like “lazy” or “careless.” Instead, focus on specific behaviors and work together to find solutions.


Practical Scenarios and Solutions


1.Forgetting Appointments:

Scenario: The ADHD partner frequently forgets appointments.

Solution: Use shared digital calendars with alerts. The non-ADHD partner can also provide gentle reminders.

2.Impulsive Spending:

Scenario: The ADHD partner makes impulsive purchases, causing financial strain.

Solution: Set a budget together and use apps to track spending. Agree on spending limits to prevent impulsive buys.

3.Emotional Outbursts:

Scenario: The ADHD partner has sudden emotional outbursts.

Solution: Create a safe space to cool down and discuss triggers calmly. Develop coping strategies together to manage intense emotions.

 

Living with ADHD in a relationship can be challenging, but with understanding and effort, couples can navigate these challenges successfully. By educating yourselves, communicating openly, and seeking professional support, you can build a loving and supportive partnership. Remember, ADHD is a legitimate condition that requires empathy and patience from both partners. Working together, you can overcome obstacles and create a fulfilling and harmonious relationship.

 

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